A LIVING HISTORY BLOG.

18TH CENTURY LIVING HISTORY IN AUSTRALIA.
Showing posts with label 1733. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1733. Show all posts

Monday, 29 October 2018

1733 Hudson Bay Trade Goods.


In 1733 at the Albany Post, the Hudson’s Bay Company sold goods at the following rates:  
Item
#MB
Item
#MB
¾ pound coloured beads
1
1 file
1
1 brass kettle
1
1
1 pound lead
1
1 gun [probably a musket]
10-12
1 ½ pounds gunpowder
1
1 pistol
4
2 pounds sugar
1
1
2 pounds “Brazil” tobacco
1
1 pair yarn gloves
1
1 ½ pounds leaf tobacco
1
2 goggles
1
1 ½ pounds roll tobacco
1
1 handkerchief
1
1 pound thread
1
1 hat
1
1 ½ ounce vermillion
1
1
1 gallon brandy
1
8 hawk bells
1
2 yards broad cloth
1
2 ice chisels
1
1 blanket
1
8 knives
1
12 awls
1
2 looking glasses
1
12 dozen buttons
1
12 needles
1
1 pair breeches
1
2 net lines
1
2 combs
1
2 powderhorns
1
2 red feathers
1
6 plain rings
1
20 fish hooks
1
3 stone rings
1
4 fire steels
1
2 scrapers
1
2 sword blades
1
1 pair stockings
1 ¼
4 spoons
1
2 sashes
1
2 shirts
1
6 thimbles
1
1 pair shoes
1
2 tobacco boxes
1
The Hudson's Bay Company eventually introduced coins to facilitate the fur trade. The coins were minted of brass or copper and were issued in units of Made Beaver. The coins were paid to the Indian hunter for the furs he brought in.  The coins could then be spent like cash inside the Hudson's Bay Company store.
In 1821 Nicholas Garry of the Hudson’s Bay Company writes about his trade in the Hudson Bay drainage basin and stated:      
1 hatchet = 2 beaver
 1 trade gun=11 beaver
 1 3-gallon kettle=6 beaver
Beaver at this time were worth about $6 and a small axe could be purchased in Montreal for 50 cents or less. 


Thursday, 22 December 2011

Trade Goods 1733.

Standard of Trade - Albany Fort, 1733

A Beaver Pelt could buy one of the following:

Item Amount Item Amount
Beads (Coloured) ¾ lb. Pistols [1 for 4 pelts]
Kettle, Brass 1 Gun Worms 1
Lead, Black 1 lb. Gloves, Yarn 1
Gun Powder 1 ½ lb. Goggles 2
Shot 5 lbs. Handkerchiefs 1
Sugar 2 lbs. Hats, laced 1
Tobacco, Brazil 2 lbs. Hatchets 2
Ditto Leaf or Roll 1 ½ lbs. Hawk Bells 8
Thread 1 lb. Ice Chisels 2
Vermilion 1 ½ oz Knives 8
Brandy 1 gallon Looking Glasses 2
Broad Cloth 2 yard Mocotagans (Curved Knives) 2
Blankets 1 Needles 12
Flannel 2 yard Net-Lines 2
Gartering 2 yard Powder Horns 2
Awl Blades 12 Plain Rings 6
Buttons 12 dozen Stone Rings 3
Breeches 1 pair Scrapers 2
Combs 2 Sword Blades 2
Egg Boxes 4 Spoons 4
Feathers, red 2 Shirts 2
Fish Hooks 20 Shoes 1 pair
Fire Steels 4 Stocking [1 for 1 ¼ pelts]
Files 1 Sashes, Worsted 2
Flints 20 Thimbles 6
Guns [1 for 10 to 12 pelts] Tobacco Boxes 2

Information found at: http://www2.hbc.com/hbcheritage/history/business/fur/standardtrade1733.asp