The Portable Provisions I would furnish our Foresters
withal are Glue-Broth and rockahomini : one contains the Essence of Bread, the
other of Meat. The best way of making Glue-Broth is after the following method:
Take a Leg of Beef, Veal, Venison, or any other Young Meat,
because Old Meat will not so easily Jelly. Pare off all the fat, in which there
is no Nutriment, and of the Lean make a very strong Broth, after the usual Manner,
by boiling the meat to Rags till all the Goodness be out. After Skimming off what
fat remains, pour the Broth into a wide Stew-Pan, well tinn'd, & let it simmer
over a gentle, even Fire, till it come to a thick
Jelly. Then take it off and set it over Boiling Water, which
is an Evener Heat, and not so apt to bum the Broth to the Vessel. Over that let
it evaporate, stirring it very often till it be reduc'd, when cold, into a
Solid Substance like Glue. Then cut it into small Pieces, laying them Single in
the Cold, that they may dry the Sooner. When the Pieces are perfectly dry, put them
into a Cannister, and they will be good, if kept Dry, a whole East India Voyage.
This Glue is so Strong, that two or three Drams, dissolv'd
in boiling Water with a little Salt, will make half a pint of good Broth, &
if you shou'd be faint with fasting or Fatigue, let a small piece of this Glue melt
in your Mouth, and you will find yourself surprisingly refreshed. One Pound of this
cookery wou'd keep a man in good heart above a Month, and is not only Nourishing,
but likewise very wholesome. Particularly
it is good against Fluxes, which Woodsmen are very liable
to,
by lying too near the moist ground, and guzzling too much
cold Water. But as it will be only us'd now and then, in times of Scarcity, when
Game is wanting, two Pounds of it will be enough for a Journey of Six Months. But
this Broth will be still more heartening if you thicken every mess with half a Spoonful
of Rockahominy, which is nothing but Indian Corn
parched without burning, and reduced to Powder. The Fire drives
out all the Watery Parts of the Corn, leaving the Strength of it behind, and this
being very dry, becomes much lighter for carriage and less liable to be Spoilt by
the Moist Air.
Thus half a Dozen Pounds of this Sprightful Bread will
sustain a Man for as many Months, provided he husband it well, and always Spare
it when he meets with Venison, which, as I said before, may be very Safely eaten
without any Bread at all.
WILLIAM BYRD'S DIVIDING LINE HISTORIES
Mid 18th century.
1 comment:
That's a real gem, thanks.
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